Jio BlackRock Flexi Cap Fund debuts with AI-powered hype. But does BlackRock’s global performance and Aladdin platform justify investor confidence?
BlackRock, the world’s largest asset manager with over $10 trillion in assets, is no stranger to India. It previously operated in the Indian mutual fund space through a joint venture with DSP, known as DSP BlackRock, before exiting in 2018. Now, in a renewed push, BlackRock has re-entered the market by partnering with Jio Financial Services—part of Reliance Group—to launch a new asset management company. Their first offering, the Jio BlackRock Flexi Cap Fund, has stirred considerable interest. This actively managed fund promises to leverage BlackRock’s global investment expertise and cutting-edge artificial intelligence (AI) tools—including its proprietary Aladdin platform—to deliver smarter, data-driven returns across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap segments.
Jio BlackRock Flexi Cap: Don’t Let AI Hype Mislead You

But before you invest based on the AI hype, let’s take a step back and understand what this really means. Is AI in mutual funds a game-changer? Has it helped BlackRock’s funds outperform globally? And most importantly, should Indian investors trust this new fund just because it’s backed by AI?
Let’s explore all this in simple language, backed by data and facts.
Who Is BlackRock?
BlackRock is a US-based investment management company that manages over $10 trillion in assets globally. That’s more than the GDP of most countries. It’s known for its expertise in both passive investing (index funds and ETFs) and active fund management.
In 2023, BlackRock partnered with Jio Financial Services, a subsidiary of Reliance, to launch a new asset management company in India. Their first product—the Jio BlackRock Flexi Cap Fund—was launched in 2025.
This fund is actively managed, meaning the fund manager will pick stocks across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap segments. The fund claims to use BlackRock’s global AI capabilities to make smarter investment decisions.
But does AI really help BlackRock beat the market? Let’s find out.
What Is BlackRock’s AI System?
BlackRock’s AI system is built around a platform called Aladdin, which stands for Asset, Liability, and Debt and Derivative Investment Network. It was created way back in 1988 by Charles Hallac and Benett Golub. The first version ran on a single Sun Microsystems workstation placed between a fridge and a coffee machine.
Today, Aladdin is a massive supercomputer-like system spread across multiple data centers. One of its largest installations is in Wenatchee, Washington, with over 6,000 servers. It processes huge amounts of data every day, including:
- Stock prices and market movements
- Economic indicators
- News articles and social media posts
- Earnings call transcripts
- Weather patterns and geopolitical risks
Aladdin runs simulations to test how portfolios might perform under different scenarios—like a recession, a war, or a pandemic. It’s used by big institutions like Deutsche Bank, Bank of Israel, and CalPERS, one of the largest pension funds in the US.
So yes, BlackRock’s AI is powerful. But does it help their funds beat the market consistently?
How Do BlackRock’s Funds Perform Globally?
Let’s look at the numbers. According to BlackRock’s 2024 Stewardship Report, about 90% of its equity assets are managed passively. That means most of their money is in index funds that simply track benchmarks like the S&P 500 or MSCI Emerging Markets.
Passive Funds: Reliable and Low-Cost
BlackRock’s passive funds—especially the iShares ETFs—are known for:
- Low expense ratios
- High transparency
- Consistent benchmark tracking
Here are some examples:
| Fund Name | Type | Benchmark | Tracking Accuracy |
| iShares Core S&P 500 ETF | Passive | S&P 500 | Very High |
| iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | Passive | MSCI EM Index | Very High |
| iShares Russell 2000 ETF | Passive | Russell 2000 | Very High |
These funds don’t try to beat the market—they aim to match it. And they do it well.
Active Funds: Mixed Results Despite AI
BlackRock’s actively managed funds use AI for stock selection, sentiment analysis, and portfolio construction. But performance has been inconsistent.
Here’s a snapshot:
| Fund Name | Type | 3-Year Return | Benchmark Return | Outperformance? |
| BlackRock Advantage Small Cap Growth | Active | 12.3% | ~10.5% (Russell 2000 Growth) | Slightly |
| BlackRock Advantage Large Cap Core | Active | ~11.5% | ~12.0% (S&P 500) | Missed |
| BlackRock Balanced Investor | Active | 12.9% | ~13.2% (Blended) | Slightly |
Even with AI, most active funds fail to consistently beat their benchmarks. This is not just a BlackRock issue—it’s a global trend.
According to Morningstar’s 2025 Active/Passive Barometer:
- Only 29% of active equity managers in Europe beat their benchmarks in the past year.
- In China, just 13.4% of active stock-heavy funds outperformed passive peers.
So the idea that AI automatically leads to better returns is not supported by data.
What Does AI Actually Do in Fund Management?
Let’s break it down in simple terms.
AI in Passive Funds: Mostly Redundant
While BlackRock’s Aladdin platform is often highlighted as a technological marvel, it’s important to understand where it actually adds value—and where it doesn’t. In the case of passive funds, AI plays a very limited role.
In fact, I’ve already covered this in detail in my earlier article on the Jio BlackRock Nifty 50 Index Fund (read here). That fund simply tracks the Nifty 50 index, and like most passive products, it doesn’t require any stock selection or market forecasting. The fund manager’s job is to replicate the index as closely and cost-effectively as possible.
So where does AI fit in?
- Trade execution: AI can help reduce slippage and optimize order routing.
- Rebalancing: It ensures the fund stays aligned with the index during periodic changes.
- Operational efficiency: AI helps manage large volumes of trades and data.
But none of this affects which stocks are chosen—because the index decides that. As I explained in the Nifty 50 Index Fund article, Aladdin’s supercomputer doesn’t pick stocks in passive funds. It simply supports the backend operations.
This is why 90% of BlackRock’s equity assets are in passive strategies. They’re low-cost, predictable, and don’t rely on AI to generate alpha. The performance of these funds depends entirely on how well they track their benchmark—not on any advanced analytics.
So if you’re investing in a passive fund, don’t get carried away by the AI branding. It’s not going to help you beat the market—it’s just there to help the fund match it efficiently.
In Passive Funds:
- AI helps execute trades more efficiently.
- It minimizes tracking error (the difference between fund performance and benchmark).
- It rebalances portfolios automatically to match the index.
So in passive funds, AI works behind the scenes. It doesn’t pick stocks.
What About Jio BlackRock Flexi Cap Fund?
This fund is actively managed, which means the fund manager will pick stocks based on research and analysis. The fund claims to use BlackRock’s global AI insights to make better decisions.
But here’s the reality:
- AI hasn’t consistently delivered alpha (extra returns above the benchmark).
- Active funds globally underperform over long periods.
- Indian benchmarks like Nifty 500 are tough to beat.
So while the fund may use advanced tools, investors should not assume it will outperform just because it uses AI.
Key Takeaways for Indian Investors
- Don’t be swayed by AI marketing: BlackRock’s Aladdin is powerful, but it hasn’t made active funds consistently outperform.
- Check the fund’s benchmark: For Flexi Cap, compare returns with Nifty 500 or BSE 500.
- Watch expense ratios: Active funds cost more. Make sure the returns justify it.
- Monitor performance quarterly: Don’t rely on hype—look at actual numbers.
- Understand your goals: If you want low-cost, predictable returns, passive funds may be better.
Final Thoughts
BlackRock’s entry into India with Jio is exciting. The Jio BlackRock Flexi Cap Fund brings global expertise and cutting-edge technology. But as we’ve seen, AI is a tool—not a guarantee of better returns.
Most of BlackRock’s equity assets are in passive funds for a reason—they’re reliable, low-cost, and consistent. If you’re considering investing in this fund, do it with your eyes open. Look at the data. Compare with benchmarks. Understand the risks.
AI can enhance investing—but it doesn’t replace discipline, analysis, and realistic expectations.
Sources
- BlackRock 2024 Stewardship Report
- Morningstar Active/Passive Barometer 2025
- BlackRock Aladdin Overview
- Wikipedia: Aladdin (BlackRock)



I already have 87% into active and 13% into passive. Should I just continue with active funds as passive fund portion will never cross active funds portion? I will not be adding new funds for active side even if it underperformed.Pls answer.
Dear Neel,
It is better to slowly come out from active.
I 100% agree with the views expressed in the blogpost.
And in fact, managing a passive fund does not require any great intelligence because you are basically mirroring what the index is doing. Passive funds require more of execution speed so that your fund typically reflects the underlying index.
And since active funds performance has lagged the underlying selected index, it is doubtful what role Blackrock’s Aladdin will play in its performance.
Dear Kamal,
I completely endorse your views.